Here's a short and simple comprehensive categorization of
anatomic locations that can be sensibly applied to tumors
and other tissue specimens (i.e., any tumor specimen can be
assigned to exactly one of the locations listed below).
- Jules Berman
ANATOMIC SITES
Oral Cavity, nasal cavity and accessory sinuses, nasopharynx, pharynx
and hypopharynx (includes salivary gland tumors, odontogenic tumors,
soft tissue tumors except from those arising from skin and excludes
excludes primary)
Larynx (includes soft tissue tumors)
Lung (includes trachea and bronchus and excludes primary tumors of
visceral pleura)
Heart
Digestive system (includes soft tissue tumors arising in submucosa)
but excludes mucosal and submucosal lymphomas)
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine (includes duodenum and jejunum and ampulla of Vater)
Large intestine
Appendix
Colon
Rectum
Anus
Liver, gall bladder and bile duct
Pancreas
exocrine pancreas
endocrine pancreas
Pleural/Peritoneal surfaces
(includes pelvic surfaces and all visceral peritoneal
surfaces except for the ovarian surfaces)
Spleen (excludes lymphomas and leukemias of spleen)
Eyes and Orbit (excludes optic nerve)
Central Nervous System (includes sella turcica, and brain
coverings -- meninges and dura -- and soft tissue arising intracranially,
excludes pituitary)
Endocrine
Includes all endocrine organs including pituitary gland and thymus
but excludes endocrine pancreas, ovaries and testes
Skin (includes lips, ears and other skin of face, melanomas occurring
on skin, epithelial tumors of epidermis and appendages, excludes primary
lymphomas of skin (including Mycosis Fungoides) and includes
soft tissue tumors of dermis and subcutis (including Kaposi's sarcoma),
includes non-areolar skin overlying breast, but otherise excludes
all lesions of breast (including areola)
Bones and Joints (includes vertebrae, and cartilage but excludes
larynx and respiratory cartilage and excludes bone marrow)
Bone marrow (includes hematopoietic tissue within bone, and excludes
extramedullary hematopoietic tissue, such as spleen)
Soft Tissue (excludes soft tissue of named organs/anatomic sites, and
includes soft tissue in extremities and trunk (includes retroperitoneum
and excludes dermis)
Breast (requires designations of male or female, left, right or bilateral)
Gynecologic sites exclusive of breast (excludes germ cell tumors but
includes soft tissue tumors of these sites)
Ovaries and appendages
Uterus
Corpus
Cervix
Vagina
Vulva (includes accessory structures and perineum)
Male Genitalia and accessory structures
Penis (includes penile urethra)
Scrotum
Testes
Vas deferens
Seminal vesicles
Prostate (includes prostatic urethra)
Kidney and Ureters (includes transitional cell lesions)
Urinary Bladder
Lymphoid tissue: includes lymph nodes and lymphoid collections in
any organ, icluding spleen, gi tract, skin, orbit
Last modified: January 22, 2010
key words: topography, morphology, anatomic distribution, jules j berman, jules berman PhD, MD, anatomic classification,